Every Place Has a Story

Fred Hollingsworth’s Sky Bungalow

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Fred Hollingsworth designed the Sky Bungalow
Sky Bungalow in the Bay’s parking lot on Seymour 1949

From Vancouver Exposed: Searching for the City’s Hidden History

If you read my blog regularly, you know that I’m a huge fan of West Coast Modern, and especially of Fred Hollingsworth, an amazing North Vancouver architect who died this year at age 98 after changing the face of architecture.

But it wasn’t until I was at the West Vancouver Museum this summer that I heard the story behind the Sky Bungalow. So instead of writing up a talk for my book launch on Thursday, I decided to go check out the house.

The amazing thing about this house, apart from the fact that it exists at all—is that it started life in a downtown parking lot.

Fred Holllingsworth
Sky Bungalow, 3355 Aintree Drive. Eve Lazarus photo, November 2015

In 1949, Eric Allan, a developer, came up with the idea of building a house in the Hudson Bay’s parking lot to promote the new Capilano Highlands subdivision. The Bay agreed, but only if the house took up no more than three parking spots. No problem, said Hollingworth. He perched the wooden house on beams and floated it over the cars. In a 2004 interview Hollingsworth said: “The space below is just as important as space above. The whole building belongs to the site, in an organic sense. It should look as if it grew there and is just as comfortable as the plants are.”

Fred Hollingsworth
Sky Bungalow in the Bay’s parking lot on Seymour 1949

The Sky Bungalow was a huge hit. Thousands of people paid their 10 cents to tour the house—and the money was donated to the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra.

The house sold and moved to its current address on Aintree Drive.

Not only does the Sky Bungalow still exist, but it is surrounded by contemporary bungalows that have stayed with the scale and the feel of the area. It was pouring today and nobody was out, but the whole street screams community, and it’s easy to imagine it filled with kids on nicer days.

The house is also just blocks away from the house that Hollingsworth designed for his own family in 1946. And, even though he became highly successful designing projects that ranged all the way to Nat Bosa’s West Vancouver waterfront mansion (ranked by Vancouver Magazine as the second most expensive property in BC in 2005) and the building that houses UBC’s Faculty of Law, he stayed in his Ridgeway Drive house all of his life.

For more about Fred Hollingworth see:

© All rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated, all blog content copyright Eve Lazarus.

Fred Thornton Hollingsworth

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Fred Thornton Hollingsworth was born in England in 1917. He pioneered West Coast Architecture on the North Shore and died in 2015 at the age of 98.

While Arthur Erickson, Ned Pratt and Ron Thom have imprinted their West Coast style of architecture all over Vancouver, Fred Thornton Hollingsworth is the architect most responsible for the look of post war North Vancouver. Inspired by Frank Lloyd Wright, Hollingsworth met the legend in 1951 and turned down a job offer to work with him, opting instead to develop his own style.

Fred Hollingsworth’s own North Vancouver house is featured in Sensational Vancouver

Fred Hollingsworth in the Trethewey Residence he designed in 1961. Photo courtesy of Selwyn Pullan.
Fred Hollingsworth in the Trethewey Residence he designed in 1961. Photo courtesy of Selwyn Pullan.
West Coast Architecture:

Lee Atwell grew up in a Hollingsworth house.

Her parents bought the “Watt’s Residence” from the original owners in 1965. It was built for $15,000 in 1951.

Designed by Fred Thornton Hollingsworth
3635 Sunnycrest Drive, North Vancouver

Lee’s dad died this year, and she and her sister Bev, who both live out of province, put the house on the market – only the third time in the sixty years since it was built.

“It was my Dad’s wish to live in the house until the time he passed at the age of 87—he loved the house so much,” Lee said. “I feel not only was it my parents who influenced our aesthetic tastes and deep connection to the natural world, but also the house itself. The house helped to define who we are today.”

Lee and Bev’s fear was that new owners would want to raze the place and put up something new. So they were immensely relieved when they found buyers who also love the house. Instead of tearing it down, they’ve hired Fred’s son Russell Hollingsworth, to design an addition in keeping with his father’s philosophy.

The Neoteric House:

I’ve written about Hollingsworth before, but Lee’s comments made me want to revisit some of his architecture, because when it comes to post-war architecture, Fred Hollingsworth is a rock star. He invented the Neoteric style where Lee, Bev and their older brother grew up—affordable family housing with a small footprint, open plan and simple post and beam construction. As early as 1946, Hollingsworth was including radiant floor heating, clerestory windows and skylights to let in lots of light and old growth wood paneling.

As Lee will tell you, a Hollingsworth house is part design, part art and part architecture.

Designed by Fred Hollingsworth for Jack and Marion Moon
2576 Edgemont Boulevard, North Vancouver
Reconnecting with Nature:

The Moon Residence was built for $11,000 in 1950. It came onto the market for $1.38 million this summer. Like Lee’s house, it is set in a private park-like setting and looks like part of nature rather than something imposed upon it. It’s the type of house that the environmentally friendly should aspire to, and fortunately there are still many Hollingsworth houses in existence–I counted 22 in the District of North Vancouver’s inventory of modern architecture.

“I’ve always said a home is an escape from the world; a place to which you escape to reconnect with nature,” Hollingsworth told writer and urban designer Bob Ransford.

“My clients were all individuals. Many people had different interests. I tried to get into their lives. I tried to find out how they used their space.”

In fact, Hollingsworth, who will turn 95 in January, still lives in the house he designed for his family in 1946 at 1205 Ridgewood Drive in Edgemont Village.

While his name stands for West Coast Modernism and small residential homes, Hollingsworth’s architectural range is astounding. He designed the building that houses UBC’s Faculty of Law in 1971, and in 1993, he designed Nat Bosa’s West Vancouver waterfront mansion at 130 South Oxley Street. In 2005, Vancouver Magazine ranked it as the second most expensive property in BC; assessed at $24 million, with a market value of more than $30 million.

Related:

© All rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated, all blog content copyright Eve Lazarus.