Every Place Has a Story

Along the North Shore’s Spirit Trail – Moodyville to Lonsdale Quay (part 2)

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At the end of last week’s blog, I left you at Moodyville Park, the only thing left of a once thriving town. Now hop back on your bike and follow the signs west along First Street East—and be careful of those construction trucks! I imagine in another year or so this area will be unrecognizable, but occasionally you’ll see a bungalow–the lone standout in a sea of rubble.

North Vancouver war-time housing 1943. Courtesy BC Archives 41451

Some of those holdouts were built during WW2 when Wartime Housing, a crown corporation, built tracts of neat cottages for shipyard workers. According to North Vancouver Museum and Archives, rents averaged $20 per month plus $1.35 for water services. The website says about 100 wartime houses still survive, but I’m not confident how current that is.

You’ll see signs taking you down the squiggly path and onto Alder Street and along the working waterfront.

PGE moved to its temporary home on the Spirit Trail in 2014

The old Pacific Great Eastern (PGE) Railway-North Van’s first train station—is boarded up and stuck behind a chain link fence until a new home is found for it (I hope).

On January 1, 1914, the PGE began service from this station at the foot of Lonsdale Avenue to Dundarave. At the time the plan was to extend the tracks to Squamish, but that didn’t eventuate and the railway only went as far as Horseshoe Bay. The railway service ended in 1928, and the station became a bus depot, and then was used as offices until it was moved to Mahon Park in 1971. It was spiffied up and returned to its home at the foot of Lonsdale in 1971, and moved to its current location in 2014.

Palace Hotel in 1909. Courtesy NVMA 8155

The Spirit Trail takes you along Esplanade and down St. George’s to Victory Ship Way. If you look up the street you’ll see a 15-storey condo tower at East 2nd called the Olympic. In 1906 Lorenzo Reda built a brick hotel in that spot. Within two years, he added more rooms and a dance hall, and in 1908 the Palace Hotel boasted that it was “the only hotel in British Columbia with a roof garden.” Reda died in 1928. The hotel became the Olympic, and by the ‘70s (when it was known locally as the “Big O”), it was hosting rock bands and strippers. It was demolished in 1989.

The Shipyards in 1948, courtesy CVA Wat P58

.Aside from a couple of the old shipyard buildings and artifacts, most of the buildings have been torn down and replaced with condos. This was a hopping place during WWII, and Burrard Dry Docks was the first to hire women in significant numbers and pay them decent wages.

Women workers at Burrard Dry Docks, 1945. Courtesy NVMA 1421

And some of you may remember the Erection Shop that sat at the bottom of St. Georges until political correctness made the shipyards take the sign down for Expo 86.

We’ll start at Shipyards Coffee at Lonsdale Quay next week for a chat about the history of the area.

The North Shore’s Spirit Trail – Moodyville (part 1)

Lonsdale Quay (part 3)

Mosquito Creek (part 4)

Harbourside (part 5) 

Pemberton to Capilano River  (part 6) 

West Vancouver (part 7)

© All rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated, all blog content copyright Eve Lazarus.

Women’s History Month: Remembering Kiyoko Tanaka-Goto

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Kiyoko Tanaka-Goto may not be the first person who springs to mind for women’s history month, but she was brave and entrepreneurial and succeeded at a time when there were few opportunities for women, especially ones who weren’t white.

Kiyoko Tanaka-Goto in 1978 – from Opening Doors
Kiyoko Tanaka-Goto in 1978 – from Opening Doors

Kiyoko Tanaka-Goto was an enterprising Japanese woman who was born in Tokyo and came to Canada in 1916 as a 19-year-old picture bride. She spent a few years on Vancouver Island scratching out a living. It’s not clear what happened to her husband, but Kiyoko clearly had better things in mind than milking cows, cleaning out chicken coops and taking in laundry, and by 1920 she’d saved up $2,000, moved to Vancouver and bought into a brothel with three other women. The brothel was at the corner of Powell and Gore, and in a world that offered women few business opportunities, being a madam was well worth the risk of jail.

“The first year of the business was so good I couldn’t believe it. There weren’t many women around then and a lot of our customers were fishermen and loggers. I made a lot of money,” she told Opening Doors in 1978.

In 1927 Kiyoko leased a floor of 35 West Hastings Street from the Palace Hotel. The main floor was a medical clinic and Kiyoko turned the upstairs into a brothel. She hired 12 prostitutes and took 30 percent of their earnings, instead of the usual 50 percent commission. White women, she said went for $2, while the more exotic Japanese between $3 and $5.

35 West Hastings Street. Eve Lazarus photo, 2014
35 West Hastings Street. Eve Lazarus photo, 2014

If a police officer wanted a girl he got her for free and the house paid the girl. It was just the cost of doing business, she said.

In 1942, Kiyoko was one of 22,000 Japanese Canadians rounded up and interned in B.C’s interior. Although the Japanese were not allowed back onto the West Coast until 1949, Kiyoko pretended to be Chinese and moved back to Vancouver in 1946. She tried running various gambling, bootlegging and prostitution businesses out of a couple of different Powell Street buildings, but it was never the same.

“Everything’s changed since the war and the police are much tougher,” she said in 1978. I couldn’t get a licence, and although I still served sake in a teapot, I lost a lot of money.”

© All rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated, all blog content copyright Eve Lazarus.