Every Place Has a Story

Barr and Anderson: Established 1898

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Barr and Anderson, was a Vancouver company founded in 1898 and the name behind the mechanical work in some of our oldest buildings – a few of which still stand.

Vancouver Club, 915 West Hastings Street, 1914
Founded in 1898:

Back in the 1960s, Doug Archer was an apprentice plumber with Barr and Anderson, a Vancouver company founded in 1898 and the name behind the mechanical work in some of our oldest buildings – a few of which still stand.

Vancouver Sun, May 26, 1928

Recently, Doug sent me photos of eight of the buildings they had worked on. He told me: “One day I was given the job of straightening up the storeroom and I found these old commercial pictures of buildings that they had worked on. I took them home and photographed them onto 35mm slides, then I recently re did them to digital.”

Doug figures the photos were promotional photos taken for the architectural firms that employed Barr and Anderson.

The Vancouver Club opened on January 1, 1914 and is still at 915 West Hastings Street. Designed by Sharp and Thompson, it replaced the first Vancouver Club located on the next lot over.

Union Station, 1917-1965

Union Station was designed by Fred Townley for the Great Northern Railway. It sat next door to our current Pacific Central Station. By the end of the Second World War rail travel was on the decline and the GNR offered the station to the City of Vancouver for use as a museum and library. The city declined and the station was demolished in 1965. It’s been a parking lot ever since.

Manhattan Apartments at Robson and Thurlow, 1908

The Manhattan apartment building at Robson and Thurlow is a familiar site to anyone who spends time in the West End. Designed by Parr and Fee in 1908, the building managed to survive a demolition threat in 1979.

Second Hotel Vancouver, designed by Francis Swale 1916-1949

The second Hotel Vancouver stood at Granville and Georgia Streets, and is the most elegant and ornate building that we ever destroyed. It was pulled down and replaced with a parking lot for a quarter-of-a-century, and it’s now home to the TD Bank Tower and the building that now houses Nordstroms.

Standard Bank Building, 510 West Hastings Street

The regal 15-storey Standard Bank Building has sat at the corner of West Hastings and Richards Streets since it was designed in 1914 by Russell and Babcock architects.

Hudson’s Bay, 674 Granville Street

The Hudson’s Bay building has also managed to survive at the corner of Granville and Georgia Streets. The building was designed by Burke, Horwood and White in 1913.

Birks Building, 1912-1974

The Birks Building went up around the same time as the Bay on the opposite side of Granville and Georgia, but sadly only managed to survive for just over 60 years. Designed by Somervell & Putnam, it was so beloved, that the people of Vancouver held a mock funeral in 1974.

Province Building, 140-142 West Hastings Street

According to Andy Coupland, of the excellent Changing Vancouver blog, the six-storey building in the photo (above) was called the Stock Exchange building, and the Province had offices there for a time. Today, it’s an SRO called Regal Place. The two-storey building next door (140 west Hastings) was the Province’s home from 1903 to 1925, and Andy thinks is most likely the building where Barr and Anderson did their work.

Barr and Anderson also had their own connection to Hastings Street. They had architects Parr and Fee design their building at 112 West Hastings Street in 1902.

Barr and Anderson’s office is still at 112 West Hastings Street. Photo: Historic Places
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© Eve Lazarus, 2022

Vancouver Archives Receives Two Million Negs

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City archivist Heather Gordon says the recent donation of a whopping two million negatives from the Sun and Province (Postmedia) photo library is the largest photographic collection that Vancouver Archives has ever received. It’s also one of the most important.

Heather Gordon shows off a recent donation from the Vancouver Sun and Province. “The information in the accompanying card index and on the envelopes—is fantastically detailed and complete,” she says. “Archivists don’t see that much metadata very often.”

“The Sun and Province photographers were everywhere, documenting everything, so their work is an extraordinarily valuable source of information about Vancouver particularly between 1970 and 1995,” she says. “I haven’t had a chance to really dig into the content, but I’m looking forward to seeing skyline shots and photos of neighbourhoods through the 70s, 80s and 90s. I suspect there will be coverage of events such as early PRIDE parades and there are some great aerial shots of the city that will be great for research.”

There are also a number of images from the 1940s, ‘50s, and ’60s including the 1948 Fraser Valley floods and the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games.

Acting Mayor Harry Rankin leads rock group Heart out of Vancouver City Hall in 1977,  Deni Eagland, Vancouver Sun

Kate Bird, author of Vancouver in the Seventies and City on Edge, and a PNG librarian for 25 years, helped manage the large collection.

When Kate started in 1990, there were 20 staff members working in the library, now there’s just Carolyn Soltau who manages the collection.  “Over the years we tried really hard to get more public access to it—to take the digital image archive and make some of those images available online, but we never got any traction, there was no money for it.” says Kate.

Bird says that in the 1970s two dozen photographers worked either for the Sun or the Province shooting over 4,000 assignments each year (that’s over 10,000 rolls of film a year).

The Vancouver Stock Exchange trading floor, June 1979. George Diack, Vancouver Sun

“That’s how much stuff there is—every part of the city’s history—news, business, sports, entertainment, lifestyle, Smile of the Day—you name it.”

Gordon says she can’t put a value on the collection just yet, but she’ll be having it appraised later this year.

Postmedia retains the copyright, but local history writers can relax, the images will be freely available for research and news reporting. Commercial users will have to ante up to Postmedia.

A Star Wars line-up in June 1977 at the Vogue Theatre. Glenn Baglo, Vancouver Sun

Gordon warns that digitizing images is expensive and time consuming and it might be sometime until the collection is available to the public.

“On average our technician can scan between 80 and 100 images a day, and an archivist can describe anywhere from 100 to 200 images a day,” says Gordon. “The average cost per day is about $240 for the technician and about $330 for the archivist.”

Prior to the Postmedia donation, CVA had 130,000 images available online—roughly 8% of their collection.

Remember the Sea Festival? Brian Kent, Vancouver Sun, July 1977

Last year, thousands of photos were digitized including more than 4,300 from the City heritage inventory as well as Habitat Forum photos.

Gordon says they plan to add another 20,000 images this year which will include the Paul Yee Fonds and about 5,300 Don Coltman photos from the Williams Brothers Photographers collection.

A number of factors come into play when deciding what to digitize next, she says, including public interest in the content, physical condition, and most importantly—funding.

Nearly 7,000 photos from Habitat ’76 are now online. Courtesy Vancouver Archives

“We rely mostly on grants and private-sector donations to fund our digitization program,” she says. “If someone donates toward digitizing a certain group of records, those records move up the queue.”

Want to see these images get online faster? Here’s how to help:

Make a donation or take out a membership with the Friends of the Vancouver Archives – if you’re an addict like I am it will be the best twenty bucks you’ve ever spent.

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